Files
crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-pl…/bouncer.go
T
2022-12-05 19:27:56 +01:00

337 lines
9.8 KiB
Go

// Package crowdsec_bouncer_traefik_plugin implements a middleware that communicates with crowdsec.
// It can cache results to filesystem or redis, or even ask crowdsec for every requests.
package crowdsec_bouncer_traefik_plugin //nolint:revive,stylecheck
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"text/template"
"time"
cache "github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin/pkg/cache"
configuration "github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin/pkg/configuration"
ip "github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin/pkg/ip"
logger "github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin/pkg/logger"
simpleredis "github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin/pkg/simpleredis"
)
const (
crowdsecLapiHeader = "X-Api-Key"
crowdsecLapiRoute = "v1/decisions"
crowdsecLapiStreamRoute = "v1/decisions/stream"
cacheTimeoutKey = "updated"
)
//nolint:gochecknoglobals
var (
isCrowdsecStreamHealthy = false
ticker chan bool
)
// CreateConfig creates the default plugin configuration.
func CreateConfig() *configuration.Config {
return configuration.New()
}
// Bouncer a Bouncer struct.
type Bouncer struct {
next http.Handler
name string
template *template.Template
enabled bool
crowdsecScheme string
crowdsecHost string
crowdsecKey string
crowdsecMode string
updateInterval int64
defaultDecisionTimeout int64
customHeader string
clientPoolStrategy *ip.PoolStrategy
serverPoolStrategy *ip.PoolStrategy
client *http.Client
}
// New creates the crowdsec bouncer plugin.
func New(ctx context.Context, next http.Handler, config *configuration.Config, name string) (http.Handler, error) {
logger.Init(config.LogLevel)
err := configuration.ValidateParams(config)
if err != nil {
logger.Info(fmt.Sprintf("New:validateParams %s", err.Error()))
return nil, err
}
serverChecker, _ := ip.NewChecker(config.ForwardedHeadersTrustedIPs)
clientChecker, _ := ip.NewChecker(config.ClientTrustedIPs)
tlsConfig, err := configuration.GetTLSConfigCrowdsec(config)
if err != nil {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("New:getTLSConfigCrowdsec fail to get tlsConfig %s", err.Error()))
return nil, err
}
apiKey, err := configuration.GetVariable(config, "CrowdsecLapiKey")
if err != nil && len(tlsConfig.Certificates) == 0 {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("New:crowdsecLapiKey fail to get CrowdsecLapiKey and no client certificate setup %s", err.Error()))
return nil, err
}
bouncer := &Bouncer{
next: next,
name: name,
template: template.New("CrowdsecBouncer").Delims("[[", "]]"),
enabled: config.Enabled,
crowdsecMode: config.CrowdsecMode,
crowdsecScheme: config.CrowdsecLapiScheme,
crowdsecHost: config.CrowdsecLapiHost,
crowdsecKey: apiKey,
updateInterval: config.UpdateIntervalSeconds,
customHeader: config.ForwardedHeadersCustomName,
defaultDecisionTimeout: config.DefaultDecisionSeconds,
serverPoolStrategy: &ip.PoolStrategy{
Checker: serverChecker,
},
clientPoolStrategy: &ip.PoolStrategy{
Checker: clientChecker,
},
client: &http.Client{
Transport: &http.Transport{
MaxIdleConns: 10,
IdleConnTimeout: 30 * time.Second,
TLSClientConfig: tlsConfig,
},
Timeout: 2 * time.Second,
},
}
if config.RedisCacheEnabled {
cache.InitRedisClient(config.RedisCacheHost)
}
if config.CrowdsecMode == configuration.StreamMode && ticker == nil {
ticker = startTicker(config, func() {
handleStreamCache(bouncer)
})
go handleStreamCache(bouncer)
}
return bouncer, nil
}
// ServeHTTP principal function of plugin.
//
//nolint:nestif
func (bouncer *Bouncer) ServeHTTP(rw http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
if !bouncer.enabled {
bouncer.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
return
}
// Here we check for the trusted IPs in the customHeader
remoteIP, err := ip.GetRemoteIP(req, bouncer.serverPoolStrategy, bouncer.customHeader)
if err != nil {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP:getRemoteIp ip:%s %s", remoteIP, err.Error()))
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
return
}
isTrusted, err := bouncer.clientPoolStrategy.Checker.Contains(remoteIP)
if err != nil {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP:checkerContains ip:%s %s", remoteIP, err.Error()))
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
return
}
// if our IP is in the trusted list we bypass the next checks
logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP ip:%s isTrusted:%v", remoteIP, isTrusted))
if isTrusted {
bouncer.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
return
}
// TODO This should be simplified
if bouncer.crowdsecMode != configuration.NoneMode {
isBanned, erro := cache.GetDecision(remoteIP)
if erro != nil {
logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP:getDecision ip:%s %s", remoteIP, erro.Error()))
if erro.Error() == simpleredis.RedisUnreachable {
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
return
}
} else {
logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP ip:%s cache:hit isBanned:%v", remoteIP, isBanned))
if isBanned {
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
} else {
bouncer.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
}
return
}
}
// Right here if we cannot join the stream we forbid the request to go on.
if bouncer.crowdsecMode == configuration.StreamMode {
if isCrowdsecStreamHealthy {
bouncer.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
} else {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP:isCrowdsecStreamHealthy ip:%s", remoteIP))
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
}
} else {
err = handleNoStreamCache(bouncer, remoteIP)
if err != nil {
logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf("ServeHTTP:handleNoStreamCache ip:%s %s", remoteIP, err.Error()))
rw.WriteHeader(http.StatusForbidden)
} else {
bouncer.next.ServeHTTP(rw, req)
}
}
}
// CUSTOM CODE.
// TODO place in another file.
// Decision Body returned from Crowdsec LAPI.
type Decision struct {
ID int `json:"id"`
Origin string `json:"origin"`
Type string `json:"type"`
Scope string `json:"scope"`
Value string `json:"value"`
Duration string `json:"duration"`
Scenario string `json:"scenario"`
Simulated bool `json:"simulated"`
}
// Stream Body returned from Crowdsec Stream LAPI.
type Stream struct {
Deleted []Decision `json:"deleted"`
New []Decision `json:"new"`
}
func startTicker(config *configuration.Config, work func()) chan bool {
ticker := time.NewTicker(time.Duration(config.UpdateIntervalSeconds) * time.Second)
stop := make(chan bool, 1)
go func() {
defer logger.Debug("ticker:stopped")
for {
select {
case <-ticker.C:
go work()
case <-stop:
return
}
}
}()
return stop
}
// We are now in none or live mode.
func handleNoStreamCache(bouncer *Bouncer, remoteIP string) error {
isLiveMode := bouncer.crowdsecMode == configuration.LiveMode
routeURL := url.URL{
Scheme: bouncer.crowdsecScheme,
Host: bouncer.crowdsecHost,
Path: crowdsecLapiRoute,
RawQuery: fmt.Sprintf("ip=%v&banned=true", remoteIP),
}
body, err := crowdsecQuery(bouncer, routeURL.String())
if err != nil {
return err
}
if bytes.Equal(body, []byte("null")) {
if isLiveMode {
cache.SetDecision(remoteIP, false, bouncer.defaultDecisionTimeout)
}
return nil
}
var decisions []Decision
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &decisions)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("handleNoStreamCache:parseBody %w", err)
}
if len(decisions) == 0 {
if isLiveMode {
cache.SetDecision(remoteIP, false, bouncer.defaultDecisionTimeout)
}
return nil
}
duration, err := time.ParseDuration(decisions[0].Duration)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("handleNoStreamCache:parseDuration %w", err)
}
if isLiveMode {
cache.SetDecision(remoteIP, true, int64(duration.Seconds()))
}
return fmt.Errorf("handleNoStreamCache:banned")
}
func handleStreamCache(bouncer *Bouncer) {
// TODO clean properly on exit.
// Instead of blocking the goroutine interval for all the secondary node,
// if the master service is shut down, other goroutine can take the lead
// because updated routine information is in the cache
_, err := cache.GetDecision(cacheTimeoutKey)
if err == nil {
logger.Debug("handleStreamCache:alreadyUpdated")
return
}
cache.SetDecision(cacheTimeoutKey, false, bouncer.updateInterval-1)
streamRouteURL := url.URL{
Scheme: bouncer.crowdsecScheme,
Host: bouncer.crowdsecHost,
Path: crowdsecLapiStreamRoute,
RawQuery: fmt.Sprintf("startup=%t", !isCrowdsecStreamHealthy),
}
body, err := crowdsecQuery(bouncer, streamRouteURL.String())
if err != nil {
logger.Error(err.Error())
isCrowdsecStreamHealthy = false
return
}
var stream Stream
err = json.Unmarshal(body, &stream)
if err != nil {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("handleStreamCache:parsingBody %s", err.Error()))
isCrowdsecStreamHealthy = false
return
}
for _, decision := range stream.New {
duration, err := time.ParseDuration(decision.Duration)
if err == nil {
cache.SetDecision(decision.Value, true, int64(duration.Seconds()))
}
}
for _, decision := range stream.Deleted {
cache.DeleteDecision(decision.Value)
}
isCrowdsecStreamHealthy = true
}
func crowdsecQuery(bouncer *Bouncer, stringURL string) ([]byte, error) {
var req *http.Request
req, _ = http.NewRequest(http.MethodGet, stringURL, nil)
req.Header.Add(crowdsecLapiHeader, bouncer.crowdsecKey)
res, err := bouncer.client.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("crowdsecQuery url:%s %w", stringURL, err)
}
if res.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("crowdsecQuery url:%s, statusCode:%d", stringURL, res.StatusCode)
}
defer func() {
if err = res.Body.Close(); err != nil {
logger.Error(fmt.Sprintf("crowdsecQuery:closeBody %s", err.Error()))
}
}()
body, err := io.ReadAll(res.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("crowdsecQuery:readBody %w", err)
}
return body, nil
}