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Co-authored-by: MathieuHa <mathieu@hanotaux.fr>
2022-09-28 22:16:03 +02:00

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Crowdsec Bouncer Traefik plugin

This plugins aims to implement a Crowdsec Bouncer into a traefik plugin.

CrowdSec is an open-source and collaborative IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) and a security suite. We leverage local behavior analysis and crowd power to build the largest CTI network in the world.

Usage

Configuration

For each plugin, the Traefik static configuration must define the module name (as is usual for Go packages).

The following declaration (given here in YAML) defines a plugin:

# Static configuration

experimental:
  localPlugins:
    bouncer:
      moduleName: github.com/maxlerebourg/crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin
# Dynamic configuration

http:
  routers:
    my-router:
      rule: host(`woami.localhost`)
      service: service-foo
      entryPoints:
        - web
      middlewares:
        - my-plugin

  services:
    service-foo:
      loadBalancer:
        servers:
          - url: http://127.0.0.1:5000
  
  middlewares:
    crowdsec:
      plugin:
        bouncer:
          enabled: true
          crowdseclapikey: 40796d93c2958f9e58345514e67740e5

Local Mode

Traefik also offers a developer mode that can be used for temporary testing of plugins not hosted on GitHub. To use a plugin in local mode, the Traefik static configuration must define the module name (as is usual for Go packages) and a path to a Go workspace, which can be the local GOPATH or any directory.

The plugins must be placed in ./plugins-local directory, which should be in the working directory of the process running the Traefik binary. The source code of the plugin should be organized as follows:

./plugins-local/
    └── src
        └── github.com
            └── maxlerebourg
                └── crowdsec-bouncer-traefik-plugin
                    ├── bouncer.go
                    ├── bouncer_test.go
                    ├── go.mod
                    ├── LICENSE
                    ├── Makefile
                    ├── readme.md
                    └── vendor/* 

For local developpement a docker-compose-local.yml is provided and reproduce the directory layout needed by traefik.

docker-compose -f docker-compose-local.yml up -d

About

maxlerebourg and I have been using traefik since 2020. We come from developper and security engineer background and wanted to add the power of a very promesing technologie (Crowdsec) into the edge router we love.

We initially run into this project: https://github.com/fbonalair/traefik-crowdsec-bouncer It was using traefik and forward auth middleware to verify every requests. They had to go through a webserver which then contacts of another webservice (the crowdsec LAPI) to make a decision based on the source IP. We initially proposed some improvement by implementing a streaming mode and a local cache With the Traefik hackathon we deciced to implement our solution directly as a traefik plugin which could be found by every one on plugins.traefik.io and be more performant.